Types of Water Filters Homeowner Must Use

Life cannot survive without water. However, water, which is a source of all lives, can also be a source of diseases when contaminated with microbes and toxic substances. It is therefore necessary to ensure you are drinking is free from impurities and contaminants.

There are dozens of types of water filters on the market, and most homeowners don't understand any of the technology well enough to know what they need to buy in order to procure the highest quality of water. Obviously, different people have different needs when it comes to water filtration. The type your choose should address any water problems you have, such as contamination, health issues, and quality desired as well as finding something in a price range you can afford.

With the rising risk of water contamination, water filters have become indispensable for most homes. Different water filtering methods are applied to remove impurities and purify. Water filters commonly used in households use Osmose Water filter, active carbon, cartridge filtration, ultraviolet sterilization, ceramic filters and ion exchange resins for eliminating contaminants.

Osmose Water filter

Osmose Water filter based water filtration systems are highly versatile. It is a great choice for removing dissolved salts and bacteria. Although the tiny pores of the semi-permeable membrane of the filtration system are small enough to prevent majority of bacteria from passing through it, filtration defects, especially following prolonged use, may reduce the effectiveness of the water filter. Additional treatment is usually required to remove all traces of contaminants and microbes from water.

Active carbon filters

Carbon is a powerful natural absorbent. By absorbing contaminants, it helps to purify water. Active carbon filters are suitable for removing chlorine and chemicals from water. Impregnation with silver enhances the ability of active carbon filters to remove bacteria. Usually active carbon filters are combined with other filtration techniques to improve the purity of water.

UV Sterilization

Ultraviolet (UV) sterilization is the most effective method of purifying water contaminated with bacteria and microbes. By destroying the bacteria, viruses, protozoa and parasites present in the water, it makes water suitable for drinking.

Ion exchange resins

Ion exchange resins are usually combined with other water purification processes. It is applied at the end stage of water filtration for "polishing" the water to make it as good as pure water. The anion and cation columns in the filtration can be reused with acid and alkaline wash.

Ceramic filters

Ceramic filters integrated in water filtration systems remove suspended particles and bacteria from water. They come with tiny pore sizes, usually less than 0.22 micrometers. To enhance the filtration process, active carbon is integrated in ceramic filters. However, ceramic filters work slowly, filtering only a few liters daily. They can be cleaned and reused, and are therefore considered a cheaper option for purifying.

Finally, the credibility and integrity of the expert must be taken into consideration. False starts and incomplete work can be very disappointing. Talking to references provided by the expert will go a long way in gauging the water filtration expert's credibility and work ethic.

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